New Teaching-And With Authority

Fourth Sunday after Epiphany, February 1. 2015

Rev. George A. Ferch

St. Mark 1:21-28

Dear Friends in Christ,

It is a clear difference most if not all of us have experienced. It is the difference between one person speaking with authority and a group of people mulling over their various opinions. The single speaker holds forth with confidence in knowledge, and convictionof purpose. The group discusses a variety of takes on the subject, and offers several possible conclusions. If you are like me, the one who speaks with authoritymakes the greater impression.

  We see just this difference in the synagogue at Capernaum in Galilee. One spoke with authority as opposed to the customary groupthink. Jesus’ teaching was “new” to the Galilean Jews;new not chronologically but in quality. Their Savior made quite a better impression on the people than the “teachers of the law.”Jesus’ authority amazed them.

  There is our theme. A New Teaching-And with Authority. Jesus brought authority into the synagogue at Capernaum. Jesus’ authority worked immediate results.

  Our Savior did his work of teaching first thing in his public ministry. Jesus was in the northern province of Galilee where earlier he had called the four fishermen from their boats and nets to “Come, follow me.” One Sabbath he went into the synagogue at Capernaum. There he began to teach the people. Normally, the Scribes, or “teachers of the law” would interpret the Scriptures for the people and teach them.

  What the Scribes had been teaching the people was a man-made legalistic misinterpretation of God’s Word. They emphasized outward and narrow obedience. They argued about the smallest details and always followed the letter of the law. Their teachings were human customs and the antithesis of the gospel of love and forgiveness through the Messiah.

This was beginning of three years of conflict between the teachers of the law and Jesus. The Scribes were Jesus’ enemies throughout his ministry.  They condemned him for eating with sinners. They accused Jesus of blasphemy because he told the paralyzed young man, “Your sins are forgiven.” They hated him for exposing their hypocrisy. They were instrumental in the final push that, humanly speaking, sent our Lord to his cross. 

  In opposition to the teachers of the law, Jesus came with a new teaching-and with authority. Jesus spoke Words filled with God’s power. He taught the people love and forgiveness that came through God’s love and forgiveness for them.  Jesus held out to them the Word of life; spiritual life and eternal life in him. Jesus taught the people law and gospel in their right meaning and application.

  Jesus brought authority into the synagogue at Capernaum. He came to show that he is different, sent from God.  Jesus’ new teaching-and with authority worked immediate results.

These results were unmistakable evidence that he is the Son of God, the long expected Messiah.

The Holy Spirit touched the people’s hearts through Jesus’ words and “the people were amazed at his teaching.”Jesus words moved them, took them aback because Jesus’ teaching was so different and greater than what the Scribes had taught them. This teaching was from God and not from men. The Holy Spirit worked in their hearts with the power only he wields. They asked each other, “What is this?”

We hear the same thing after Jesus taught the Sermon on the Mount. “When Jesus had finished saying these things, the crowds were amazed at his teaching, because he taught as one with authority, and not as their teachers of the law.” [Mt. 7:29]

Haven’t you experienced this power? Haven’t you felt the authority of God’s Word? Aren’t you amazed that God loved you and sent Jesus to save you? The Holy Spirit has moved our hearts to know love and forgiveness in Christ. Jesus’ authority in his Word has created faith  One of the ways we know the Bible is God’s Word is that it has worked in us the very thing it is meant for, to reveal Jesus Christ as our Savior and move us to follow him like those Galilean fishermen. The authority of God’s Word has led you to a spiritual application of the law rather than a mere outward set of rules by which to be holy in God’s sight.

Jesus, our Perfect Prophet, continues to teach with authority through God’s Word as opposed to the groupthink of human misinterpretations and foggy applications of the Bible. Jesus’ words of authority, this new teaching of greater quality than the falsehoods of men, continues to amaze us.

  Jesus’ word of authority also manifested itself as it drove out the evil spirits from a man in the synagogue where our Savior was teaching. Note the back and forth between singular and plural pronouns, “What do you want with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are-the Holy One of God.” Demons usually possessed someone in number. They knew Jesus had come to destroy them.

  Jesus used his teaching authority to silence the unclean spirits. They had nothing in common with Jesus, and fully expected what they got. They had to obey God’s Word, so with a final violent shake of the man “came out of him with a shriek.” The people saw Jesus’ authority work immediate results.

  We see a similarity here to the miracle I earlier mentioned. The teachers of the law accused Jesus’ of blasphemy when he told the young man that his sins were forgiven. They questioned Jesus’ authority. To show his authority to forgive sins, Jesus enabled the man to pick up his mat and walk.

In this case, Jesus not only taught with authority that amazed them but did a visible miracle that amazed them. “Who is this? A new teaching and with authority! He even gives orders to impure spirits and they obey him.”

Jesus’ word of authority has defeated all unclean spirits. His word has destroyed Satan’s power so we no longer are slaves to temptation and sin. Certainly the one whom unclean spirits must obey is our Epiphany Savior.

Epiphany is revelation. This day in the Capernaum synagogue was all about the revelation of Jesus as the Christ.We echo the people’s reaction. Amazing.A new teaching and with authority. Amen. <SDG>